Go For Broke National Education Center to Debut New Facilities on May 28

The anniversary of the dedication of the Go For Broke Monument will be observed during the Go For Broke National Education Center festivities. The monument is located in Little Tokyo near GFBNEC’s new home. (MARIO G. REYES/Rafu Shimpo)

Go For Broke National Education Center (GFBNEC) will debut its new facilities and groundbreaking “Defining Courage” exhibition on Saturday, May 28, with a ribbon-cutting and Homecoming Festival in the Little Tokyo district of Los Angeles.

The “Defining Courage” exhibition will feature free timed-entry during the Homecoming Festival. Exhibition admittance is limited and early reservations are recommended. To learn more, or to register for tickets, visit www.GoForBroke.org.

Located in the former Nishi Hongwanji Buddhist Temple, GFBNEC has a mission to educate and inspire character and equality through the virtue and valor of World War II American veterans of Japanese ancestry. This story of courage in the face of discrimination, of equality and the rights of citizenship is inextricably linked to its new home, the former temple.

Nishi Hongwanji Temple

Built in 1925, the Nishi Hongwanji Buddhist Temple was once among the largest and most influential Buddhist temples in the United States. At the time, Little Tokyo was home to more than 30,000 Japanese Americans. However, with the beginning of World War II, the community was changed. In 1942, the neighborhood’s Japanese Americans were forced to leave. They were assembled outside the Temple, where government buses took them to incarceration camps.

A true community center, the temple held these displaced families’ belongings until they were able to reclaim them after the war. The temple reopened and provided shelter to residents who returned from the camps.

The Japanese American World War II story begins at this temple and places like it. From this very building, families were displaced in an atmosphere of fear, discrimination, and almost universal prejudice. But arising from this unjust treatment, 33,000 citizens of Japanese ancestry came forward, as Americans, to serve in their country’s military.

“Defining Courage” Exhibition

The “Defining Courage” exhibition documents the Japanese American World War II experience beginning with Pearl Harbor and draws parallels to our contemporary times.

Pearl Harbor changed the lives of all Americans, but one group of citizens was affected beyond compare. Japanese Americans were stripped of their rights as citizens, and sent to incarceration camps.

In spite of this, as stated by 100th Battalion veteran Ben Tamashiro and commemorated on the Go For Broke Monument, “Rising to the defense of their country, by the thousands they came – these young Japanese American soldiers from Hawaii, the States, America’s concentration camps – to fight in Europe and the Pacific during World War II. Looked upon with suspicion, set apart and deprived of their constitutional rights, they nevertheless remained steadfast and served with indomitable spirit and uncommon valor, for theirs was a fight to prove loyalty. This legacy will serve as a sobering reminder that never again shall any group be denied liberty and the rights of citizenship.”

The exhibition is divided into eight sections to illustrate the difficult decisions Japanese Americans were forced to make, and prompts visitors to explore what their decisions might be in similar circumstances.

• “Pearl Harbor Aftermath”: The lives of Japanese Americans changed dramatically during the months immediately following the bombing of Pearl Harbor on Dec. 7, 1941.

• “Lives Left Behind”: “All of a sudden our friends were not our friends…we weren’t Americans anymore, we were Japs. Nobody ever used that word before, but we in Hawaii were now considered Japs. One year we were neighbors, and the next year we were enemies.” — Stanley M. Akita, Hanamuana, Hawaii

Japanese American families on the mainland were forcibly relocated to incarceration camps in accordance with Executive Order 9066. This meant that Japanese Americans had to sell their businesses, and their possessions – often for pennies on the dollar – unless they could find someone who was willing to store them. Heirlooms, family pets, photographs and friends were almost immediately lost. Community leaders were taken by the FBI. Families with relatives in Japan and America were torn apart. Almost overnight, these Americans lost everything, including their identity as Americans.

• “History Revisited”: The events of World War II are strikingly relevant today. This section examines how we can stay safe as a country while simultaneously honoring the Bill of Rights. The current global climate is bringing the Japanese American experience to the fore, again. Some parallels include the treatment of Arab and Muslim Americans after the events of 9/11; the USA Patriot Act of 2001; nativist rhetoric against immigrants; and the rise of racial profiling.

• “Piece It Together”: What was it like to be an American one day, and a person of suspicion the next? This is an interactive storytelling component that provides a window into the experiences and emotions of Japanese Americans during World War II. Visitors begin the journey geographically, selecting a destination. They are then placed in the shoes of young Japanese Americans during the war.

They are confronted with decisions like “Will you join the military while your family is incarcerated?”; “Will you protest against the government’s unjust treatment?”; “Will you leave your family behind in the incarceration camp to seek education on the East Coast?” In this computer-based activity, they then make a decision and face the consequences, learning about real-life Japanese Americans who made similar choices.

• “Propaganda Deconstructed”: The exhibition warns against propaganda, fear mongering, and the abridgement of constitutional rights. To illustrate the power of the media and others, this section teaches visitors the methods by which propaganda is spread. Visitors learn how stories, images, and videos are often edited to change the meaning. On a large touch-screen, visitors experiment with cropping modern images in order to express differing messages.

• “Media Maker”: This section lets visitors create their own mini-documentary films about the Japanese American World War II experience and its relevance to today. This computer-based activity provides visitors an opportunity to create a short film using drag-and-drop technology. Visitors draw from a library of hundreds of oral history clips, historic photographs and films, documents, and the personal stories of hundreds of wartime Japanese Americans.

After the video has been created, visitors will be able to email themselves a link to their documentary to share with their friends and family.

• “Woven Thoughts”: The political and social climate during World War II is quite relevant today. This section provides visitors with an opportunity to weigh in on contemporary issues. Participants will cast their vote in response to a question by selecting a piece of fabric and weaving it into a wire grid. These different colored ribbons will form a mosaic that provides a visual representation of public sentiment.

• “Courage”: The Nisei soldiers, members of the 100th Infantry Battalion, 442nd Regimental Combat Team, and Military Intelligence Service (MIS), served heroically in Europe and the Pacific. The 100th/442nd remains the most highly decorated unit in U.S. military history for its size and length of service, and the MIS was credited with shortening the Pacific War by two years.

World War II stories often focus on the battlefield. However, courage is manifested in many ways, and some of the most important can happen anywhere, and at any time, including finding courage to stand up and speak out; to face fear; to say “no”; to fight injustice.

• “Passing the Torch”: “Defining Courage” closes with a selection of quotes from the Japanese American soldiers “passing the torch” on to the next generation. These quotes are taken from GFBNEC’s Hanashi oral history collection.

The Japanese American veteran experience is a story of resilience, courage and a firm belief in the rights and responsibilities of citizenship. “Defining Courage” provides an opportunity for visitors to experience the results of fear-mongering and discrimination and reminds us that as Americans, we are all citizens. Through the stories of the Japanese American soldiers of World War II, visitors learn how to act with similar courage in their own lives.

Homecoming Festival Schedule

11 a.m.: Go For Broke Monument anniversary tribute at the Go For Broke Monument

11:40 a.m.: Ribbon-cutting of New Education Center at the Plaza, in front of the historic Nishi Hongwanji Buddhist Temple

12:30 p.m.: North Torrance Youth Musicians Ensemble at the Plaza

1 p.m.: Kalyn Aolani at the Plaza

1 p.m.: Film showing: “Unknown Warriors of World War II” and Q&A session with director and producer David Ono at Tateuchi Democracy Forum

1:30 p.m.: Harold Payne at the Plaza

2 p.m.: Film showing: “A Flicker in Eternity” and Q&A session with director, producer and writer Sharon Yamato and co-director Ann Kaneko at the Tateuchi Democracy Forum

2:15 p.m.: Rev. Shawn Amos at the Plaza

3 p.m.: Film showing: “Mendez vs. Westminster: For All the Children/Para Todos Los Niňos” and Q&A session with writer/producer Sandra Robbie at Tateuchi Democracy Forum

3:30 p.m.: Michael Paulo at the Plaza

4 p.m.: Malik Yusef at the Plaza

4 p.m.: Opportunity drawing at the Plaza

4 p.m.: Film showing: “Voices in Exile: Immigrants and the First Amendment” and Q&A session with director Joan Mandell at Tateuchi Democracy Forum